Flat feet mean the arch of the foot appears low or touches the ground while standing. Some people have flat feet without pain, while others develop fatigue, discomfort, or changes in walking. An examination helps determine whether the foot shape is flexible, whether it is changing, and whether it is related to the symptoms.
When to Request an Evaluation
- Pain or fatigue that interferes with activity
- A foot that appears to be changing shape
- New swelling or weakness around the ankle
- Flat feet associated with frequent falls or walking difficulty in a child
Common Symptoms
These symptoms can also occur with other foot or ankle problems. An examination can help the doctor identify the cause.
- Low or absent arch while standing
- Foot or ankle fatigue
- Pain in the arch, heel, or inside of the ankle
- Changes in walking or how shoes feel
How the Doctor Evaluates Your Concern
Foot and ankle symptoms can have more than one cause. The doctor considers your symptoms, health history, and examination findings, then explains what the findings mean and what may come next. She discusses testing, procedures, or additional care only when the evaluation indicates they may be appropriate.
Things That Can Contribute
- Inherited foot structure
- Changes in the tissues that support the arch
- Changes in the joints or supporting tissues
- Age, injury, or certain medical conditions